C++ 教程目录

函数与编程模块

arrfun3.cpp

来源: 函数与编程模块

点击上方按钮打开代码编辑器和可视化视图

⚠️ 交互式运行提示

为了防止网页挂起,所有 cin 输入语句已被自动注释。请直接在代码编辑器中修改变量的值来进行测试。

书本配套例题

原始代码预览

// arrfun3.cpp -- array functions and const
#include <iostream>
const int Max = 5;

// function prototypes
int fill_array(double ar[], int limit);
void show_array(const double ar[], int n);  // don't change data
void revalue(double r, double ar[], int n);

int main()
{
    using namespace std;
    double properties[Max];

    int size = fill_array(properties, Max);
    show_array(properties, size);
    if (size > 0)
    {
        cout << "Enter revaluation factor: ";
        double factor;
        while (!(cin >> factor))    // bad input
        {
            cin.clear();
            while (cin.get() != '\n')
                continue;
           cout << "Bad input; Please enter a number: ";
        }
        revalue(factor, properties, size);
        show_array(properties, size);
    }
    cout << "Done.\n";
    // cin.get();
    // cin.get();
    return 0;
}

int fill_array(double ar[], int limit)
{
    using namespace std;
    double temp;
    int i;
    for (i = 0; i < limit; i++)
    {
        cout << "Enter value #" << (i + 1) << ": ";
        cin >> temp;
        if (!cin)    // bad input
        {
            cin.clear();
            while (cin.get() != '\n')
                continue;
           cout << "Bad input; input process terminated.\n";
           break;
        }
        else if (temp < 0)     // signal to terminate
            break;
        ar[i] = temp;
    }
    return i;
}

// the following function can use, but not alter,
// the array whose address is ar
void show_array(const double ar[], int n)
{
    using namespace std;
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
    {
        cout << "Property #" << (i + 1) << ": $";
        cout << ar[i] << endl;
    }
}

// multiplies each element of ar[] by r
void revalue(double r, double ar[], int n)
{
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
        ar[i] *= r;
}
C++ Playground
运行结果 / 调试信息
等待编译...
Graph loading...
0 / 0